Comparing Assessment Types
Selected-response assessments require a
student to select the correct answer from provided answer choices. There is a possibility that students can
guess and receive a correct answer, thus making the test slightly less reliable
than other assessment options.
A performance assessment challenges students
to show their knowledge in a non-standard way.
The assessment itself (when designed correctly) allows students to
demonstrate knowledge by performing or creating something. A student can successfully perform a dramatic
monologue to showcase knowledge on reading stage directions. A student can participate in a debate to
showcase knowledge on creating an effective argument.
Which is best?
The answer to which assessment type is best depends on the individual
teacher, the student, and the subject matter.
An Art class likely would be best served by utilizing performance
assessments to see if students are able to produce the different types of art
techniques studied. A history final that
covers a large amount of facts in a short test period will likely benefit from
a selected-response test in order to challenge student memory on a large number
of facts in a test period. An English
course may be best served by an open-ended assessment to allow a teacher to
assign an essay response that encompasses concepts studied for a literary work
or genre. Allowing students to use their
own words to describe their understanding of the subject matter would be done
best using an open-ended response.
Different subjects and even different topics within different subjects
can help determine which type of assessment fits each scenario best.

Comments
Post a Comment